[6-13Cgal]lactose monohydrate

[6-13Cgal]lactose monohydrate is a stable isotope-labeled compound used in various research applications, particularly in the field of carbohydrate metabolism. It is a specially designed lactose molecule, where the carbon atoms in the galactose moiety are labeled with stable isotopes of carbon-13. The monohydrate form of the compound is an anhydrous powder with a molecular weight of 362.31 g/mol and a chemical formula of C12H22O11·H2O. The labeled lactose can be used in metabolic studies to trace the fate of ingested carbohydrates in the body. It can also be used to study the biosynthesis of glycogen, a polysaccharide that serves as a storage form of glucose in the body. The stable isotope-labeled lactose can be administered to subjects orally or intravenously, and its metabolic fate can be traced using various analytical techniques, such as mass spectrometry. In addition to its research applications, [6-13Cgal]lactose monohydrate can also be used as a quality control standard in the manufacturing of lactose-based products, such as infant formula and pharmaceuticals. The compound is stable under standard storage conditions and can be stored long-term without degradation. Overall, [6-13Cgal]lactose monohydrate is a useful tool for researchers and manufacturers alike, providing valuable insights into carbohydrate metabolism and ensuring the quality of lactose-based products.