D,L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride

D,L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride is a chemical compound that is commonly used as a dietary supplement to enhance physical performance and aid in weight loss. It is a derivative of the amino acid lysine and is naturally produced in the body, but it can also be obtained through dietary sources such as red meat, dairy products, and fish. The primary function of D,L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride is to transport fatty acids into the mitochondria of cells, where they can be oxidized to produce energy. This process is particularly important for muscle tissue, which relies heavily on fatty acids as an energy source during exercise. By increasing the amount of carnitine in the body, D,L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride can enhance the efficiency of this energy production process, resulting in improved physical performance and endurance. Chemically, D,L-Carnitine-d3 Chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound that contains a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, and three methyl groups. It is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water and alcohol. The "d3" in the name refers to the fact that the compound contains three deuterium atoms, which are heavy isotopes of hydrogen. This labeling is important for research purposes, as it allows scientists to track the movement of the compound within the body using mass spectrometry.