2-(4-Hydroxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-1H-indole-5-ol

2-(4-Hydroxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-1H-indole-5-ol, also known as 4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)indole-5-one, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C16H13NO2. This chemical is a member of the indole family of compounds and is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry as a building block for the synthesis of various bioactive molecules. The primary usage of this chemical is in the development of new drugs, specifically those that target the serotonin receptors. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the 5-HT2A receptor, which is involved in various neurological disorders such as anxiety and depression. In addition, this chemical has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which make it a promising candidate for the treatment of various diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disorders. In terms of its chemical properties, 2-(4-Hydroxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-1H-indole-5-ol is a yellow powder with a melting point of 192-194°C. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol, but is insoluble in water. The compound has a molecular weight of 263.28 g/mol and a logP of 3.04. Overall, 2-(4-Hydroxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-1H-indole-5-ol is a versatile chemical with promising pharmacological properties. Its unique chemical structure makes it a valuable building block for the synthesis of new drugs and its potential therapeutic applications make it an exciting area of research in the pharmaceutical industry.